New Opera at Peabody
From Opera Études to Full-length Works
The Peabody Opera Department is not merely dedicated to performing the
operas of the past; it is also committed to developing the opera composers
of the future. The total of new operas written, developed, and performed
at Peabody in the past two decades comes to well over 60 works both large
and small, together with numerous other contemporary works in our regular
seasons. In this, the Opera Department works closely with the Composition
Department, whose faculty all have successful operas to their credit, most
notably Nicholas
Maw, whose opera Sophie’s Choice received its triumphant premiere
at the Royal Opera Covent Garden in December 2002, conducted by Sir Simon Rattle.
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At the core of the Peabody program for composers is a project which we
call Opera
Études. These are short mini-operas of 10 to 20 minutes in
length, with piano accompaniment and for two or three singers each. They
are written not only for these singers, but actually with
them, since each piece is generated by a series of dramatic improvizations
along lines suggested by the composer. Recently, the program has been run
every other year, featuring about half a dozen composers each time,
writing their respective variations on a loosely-conceived dramatic theme.
In 1999, the program, entitled Faces of
Myth, re-examined traditional stories from different cultures. In
2001, a program of unusually poetic scenes for six pairs of women explored
the theme Women and
Memory. And on April 29–30, 2003, we presented eight more
composers in Contrafact,
Contrafiction, a group of works which offered
fictionalized takes on situations from history or the press — the subjects
included Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin, Galileo and his daughter, and Monica
Lewinsky and Linda Tripp (see illustration on left, or
photographs).
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In addition, we have presented nearly 20 more substantial works
ranging from one-act chamber operas to large-scale pieces with full
orchestra. Some of these began life as études but were
developed at rather fuller length or scored for a chamber ensemble rather
than piano. Others are more ambitious projects written by student
composers who first cut their teeth on the études. The
largest of these is Where
Angels Fear to Tread, by Mark Lanz Weiser to a libretto by Peabody
Opera director Roger Brunyate after the E. M. Forster novel. Another success
has been With Blood, With Ink by Daniel
Crozier and Peter Krask; this won the National Opera Association chamber
opera competition, and has been optioned for performance by the New York City
Opera. Among many other
libretti, Brunyate also wrote the text for another full-length opera,
The Alien Corn (illustration at right), after
the novel by Somerset Maugham, composed by former Peabody faculty member
Thomas Benjamin; this is scheduled for performance in 2004–05. A
further group of operas have been written by composers outside of Peabody,
but with Peabody playing a significant part in their development. One of
the most interesting of these has been the Poe opera Ligeia by the
composer Augusta Read Thomas, commissioned by Mstislav Rostropovich, and
conducted by him with Peabody singers at Evian-les-Bains in 1994.
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